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Stadium Deal in LA a Moneypit
Written By : Warner Todd Huston

Whenever I think of this new Staples sports stadium deal going down in Los Angeles I can’t help but think of the “bread and circuses” that contributed to the fall of the Roman Empire. Here is the City of L.A. sinking millions into this entertainment project leaving the people destitute and all for what? After all, as I wrote in the last column, these stadiums don’t seem to pay for themselves. So why is LA doing this? Is it just the prestige of having a football franchise?

Is having a football franchise enough of a palladium to justify sinking millions of tax dollars into a project like this? The city and the state it is in are going bankrupt, yet the city fathers of Los Angeles are pursing this football team with stars in their eyes. Is this the sort of hard-nosed, grown-ups we want leading our government?

Even more ridiculous is the plan to tear down a portion of the convention center to build the stadium. In a city starving for revenue does it make any sense to tear down a facility that brings in money and to leave that space fallow until the new stadium is finally finished years later?

We have but to look at the Olympics to dash the idea that sports venues built and supported by tax dollars will pay for themselves. Few to none of the Olymics projects have returned on the investment anywhere in the world. Interestingly, one of the few Olympics to be held to a revenue neutral standard was the 1984 games held in L.A. If they could do it then, why can’t they do the same thing today with a new stadium deal?

Instead millions of tax dollars are thrown away on these ventures with the result that all the cities and countries that have sponsored them have after all is said and done is the purported prestige of having them. Unfortunately prestige doesn’t pay the bills. Taxpayers do.

There seems little doubt anymore that the costs of these stadium deals far outweighs the benefits. A study by the Kansas City Federal Reserve Bank (download .pdf of study) found that a typical sports stadium costs taxpayers $188 million while bringing in only $40 million in long-term benefits from jobs and tax revenues. The study finds that the costs outweigh benefits by more than 4 to 1.

And if the good citizens of L.A. don’t find the Kansas City Federal reserve study convincing, they should just ask the citizens of New Jersey how they feel about their sports stadium deal. Recently the Wall Street Journal published an article showing that New Jersey’s Meadowlands Stadium is in hock for $830 million that it can’t pay back and the deal is costing the state $100 million in bonds that will add up for decades to come. And this is on top of the $302 million that the state borrowed to build the facility in the first place.

It wasn’t any better for Washington D.C. when the idea of a stadium was floated there in 2003. At that time the Fiscal Policy Institute released a study that showed that the proposal of a stadium there was not a good idea.

The study found that, “stadiums don’t contribute strongly to economic growth,” and stated that, “public subsidies for stadium construction typically do not generate enough new tax revenue to offset the construction costs.”

A study of 25 stadiums built between 1978 and 1992 found that none of them generated a net increase in tax revenue for the host city. Even Baltimore’s Camden Yards, which is considered a highly successful stadium, is a net loser for the state.

None of this adds up to a smart investment by the taxpayers of Los Angeles or any other city.

But do city officials care about the taxpayers? With the revelations of the exorbitant salaries of city officials in the cities of Bell and Oakland, California, perhaps our politicians have at last come to to treat our taxes as Monopoly money, not real, fake stuff they can just use at will without any connection to reality.

And this stadium deal being pushed by AEG and the city fathers of Los Angeles reeks of a disconnect from reality.

And what of that location? Is it “the perfect location” for a stadium? Not many think it is.

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  • billdalasio

    Actually, Mr. Warner, from a game theoretic approach, now is the ideal time for LALAland to commit to a stadium. They're about to go broke anyway. Once that happens, expenses incurred before going broke get shuffled off onto someone else, but oversight and monitoring comes into effect. Since, at this point, that shuffling off is likely why not incurr the expense and shuffle it off while you still can?

  • Fiza1

    I have to agree with you on this thread, Mr. Huston. One of the biggest taxpayer funded fiascos is Bud Selig's Miller stadium just up north of you a little ways. Selig even had the nerve to sell the name of the stadium that he doesn't even own. I sure wouldn't want to buy a car from Selig, especially a used on. for the detals on Selig's wheeling and dealing, check this out:

    http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A7597-2004Jun26.html

    I have to thow at least one dig out, Mr. Huston. Here is a direct quote from a Michelle Malkin article:

    “As co-partner of the Texas Rangers, Bush championed a sales-tax increase and loan package worth $135 million for the construction of a new baseball stadium. Defenders of the deal — which also gave a quasi-governmental sports authority the power to condemn private land for the new ballpark, shops, and a hotel — note that local residents approved the tax hike. But support came only after the Rangers threw a tantrum and threatened to leave. Moreover, Bush essentially bribed minorities into voting for the tax increase by campaigning personally at black churches and promising to reward them with racial set-aside construction contracts.

    Yuck. With Republicans cheerleading for these crummy corporate welfare pay-offs, who needs big-spending Democrats? ”

    Thank you, Michelle!

    More on the deal that your hero, George Bush, and his partners got here:

    http://www.publicintegrity.org/news/entry/126/

    or here:

    http://www.cnn.com/ALLPOLITICS/stories/1999/05/13/president.2000/jackson.bush/

    or here:

    http://salon.glenrose.net/default.asp?view=plink&id=981

    or here:

    http://www.nytimes.com/2002/07/16/opinion/16KRIS.html

    • mightysamurai

      You are by far the most brainlessly partisan individual I have ever had the displeasure to know.

      • Fiza1

        You don't like hearing the facts? Do you think the taxpayers got a good deal paying for the Texas Rangers stadium? That stadium fits Huston's article on the folly of taxpayer funded stadiums to a capital “T”, and you know it! Don't be a partisan just because Bush was involved.

        Sorry, but the great samurai falls on his sword again today!

        • mightysamurai

          Seriously, what is your problem? Did Bush run over your dog or something?

          • Toastrider

            Clearly, Dubya peed in his cornflakes.

            You know, Fiza, a lot of us spent the years prior to 2009 complaining about the Republican spending sprees. We just wish you'd hold your Messiah and his toadies to the same standards we want to hold ours to.

          • Fiza1

            “a lot of us”

            I don't think so! Maybe a couple, but not a lot!

          • StanW

            You woudl be hard-pressed to find any cConservative on this site that didn't criticize the reckless spending of Bush and Company, Fiza.

          • Fiza1

            The caption on the top of the page of this website is:

            “Kneecapping Barack Obama at every opportunity”

            Sorry, but I got distracted here and kneecapped President Bush. I apologize if I offended you.

          • StanW

            John put that up there, Fiza. Why don't you take your whining up with him?

  • baoxian

    Subsidies for professional sports is a travesty. Billionaire owners prey upon the emotions of voters to build stadiums when their own leagues have cash to burn.

    The total payroll of the NFL is somewhere in the neighborhood of $3.5 billion. ($100 million x 32 teams + coaches and practice squads) If that amount was reduced by even a third, two or three brand new stadiums could be built every year with no subsidies required.

    Corporate welfare is big government and the antithesis of conservative principle. But short of state constitutional amendments, there's little that can be done about it until voters start placing lower tax rates and fiscal responsibility ahead of team loyalty.

    • UFKA_Smithwick

      It's insane that we are subsidizing private industries. Especially A) during a budget crises, B) ones based around entertainment and nothing more and C) that are amazing profitable on their own.

  • UFKA_Smithwick

    I think the 'bread and circuses' analogy is all too accurate.

    We care more about decadence and enterainment than national defense, a balanced budget, or making sensible/sustainable economic choices.

    Everyone knows we are in a crises, but very few are willing to cut back. The public views the state as a father figure that hands out treats from heaven (apparently, nobody cares where the money comes from). And this will somehow continue forever.

    The next election may very well be the most important in our history.

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