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The Problem With The “Educated Class” In America
Written By : John Hawkins

Intellectualism has become the readiness, willingness and ability to call dangerous things safe, and safe things dangerous. — Morgan Freeberg

The New York Times’ pretend conservative, David Brooks, got some attention for his latest column sneering at the Tea Parties, but I found his misguided view of the “educated class” to be more interesting:

The public is not only shifting from left to right. Every single idea associated with the educated class has grown more unpopular over the past year.

The educated class believes in global warming, so public skepticism about global warming is on the rise. The educated class supports abortion rights, so public opinion is shifting against them. The educated class supports gun control, so opposition to gun control is mounting.

The story is the same in foreign affairs. The educated class is internationalist, so isolationist sentiment is now at an all-time high, according to a Pew Research Center survey. The educated class believes in multilateral action, so the number of Americans who believe we should “go our own way” has risen sharply.

David Brooks is getting something backwards here. You see, it is not the general public that looks at the views of the “educated class” AKA “intellectuals” and turns away. In fact, it’s quite the opposite.

That’s because intellectuals gain notoriety either by saying something that no one else is saying and making a case for it or by making a particularly clever argument that disagrees with the generally held wisdom. An “intellectual” who agrees with common sense positions and traditional ways of doing things generally isn’t considered an “intellectual” at all. Why is that? Well, how can you be smarter than everyone else if you have the same opinions held by the common man?

If you wonder why college professors and other intellectuals who dedicate a lifetime to research and study can often have less common sense than the average teenager, that’s the reason for it. They spend their lives in an environment where coming up with clever and novel theories is rewarded, even if they don’t work, while taking a common sense approach is considered dull and uninteresting at best — and at worst, it’s considered to be a flaw.

The average informed person, who doesn’t live in that world, can see that manmade global warming is a  joke and that “multilateral action” often doesn’t work out so well in practice. Many members of the “educated class” hesitate to admit something so obvious exactly because it is so obvious. How can they be these extraordinary minds if they come to the same conclusion as Joe Sixpack — except a few years later? That has a lot to do with why the decision-making process of the “educated class” in this country often goes so tragically awry.

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  • Bill_Dalasio

    Mr. Hawkins,

    Excellent commentary. If I had to pick a nit, I’d just point out one thing that you might have missed (Brooks does even moreso): membership in the “educated class” is not particularly correlated with any particular educational achievement or intellectual ability. Rather, it is simply defined by one’s particular affiliation with the “educated class”. Simply the affectation of certain attitudes and presumptions (most especially of superiority to “Joe Sixpack”) establishes one’s membership as part of this class. Hence, while much of what you say is absolutely true when discussing the intellectuals within the “educated class”, for the bulk of this class, the views are simply part of the prepackaged doctrine that is expected as part of the price of admission to the class.

  • DrEvil

    Bill.

    You hit the nail on the head. They are not part of the “educated” class, whatever that means, because of their actual education but because of their adherence to certain beliefs which just happen to conflict with the beliefs of the majority of the great unwashed masses.

    Have an Evil day

  • President_Friedman

    Well put. I’m generally in disagreement with the conservative trend of roasting “intellecutals” and “elitists”, but I find little to disagree with in this post.

  • Mike_M

    Posted by President_Friedman
    2010-01-07 12:07:30

    This is a conservative thought line I’d like to see cleaned up too, but it’s been around for a while. Even Ayn Rand sneers about the “stink of college” in Atlas Shrugged, but also has several of the heroes of the book yukking it up at PHU and proudly talking about their double majors.

    Maybe a better distinction has to be made between education itself and the academic culture, which are two very different things. Getting a degree is great, but remaining immersed in academia for too long without the balance of real world experience tends to warp one’s world view.

  • President_Friedman

    Posted by Mike_M
    2010-01-07 12:20:31

    Agreed. And I even think that the process John talks about above, where intellectuals spend an enormous amount of time creating “clever arguments that disagree with the generally held wisdom.” is a valuable thing for society. It generates the kind of thought that gives us light bulbs, airplanes, and space travel. Sometimes the best innovations are made by trying ideas that run counter to conventional wisdom, but you generally have to burn through hundres or thousands of ideas that are dead-ends to find them… so we need a space in society where these ideas can be created and tweaked and processed and tried and tested. The issue (probably due to 40 years of self-esteem based education) is that now we unduly credit people just for coming up with these ideas, regardless of how they eventually play out. Modern society would put Rube Goldberg and Thomas Edison on the same intellectual plane, and that’s a problem.

  • http://conservativebootcamp.com martinhale

    Posted by Bill_Dalasio
    2010-01-07 10:09:24

    Mr. Dalasio – an excellent point. I hold a Bachelor’s degree, two Master’s degrees, a PhD and a JD, and yet I don’t consider myself part of the intellectual elite class. I don’t see myself in that group because I don’t share many (OK, most) of the social, economic, moral and political values they espouse at the drop of a hat, to anyone, anytime, anywhere.

    Slightly related and old joke:

    Q. How can you tell if someone you meet at a party has a degree from the University of Michigan?

    A. Don’t worry, you won’t have to wonder for long – they’ll tell you all about it in excruciating detail within five minutes of meeting you.

  • Mike_M

    “Modern society would put Rube Goldberg and Thomas Edison on the same intellectual plane, and that’s a problem.”

    That is a problem, but one I think will sort itself out once society eases a bit further into the Information Age.

    Experts as a whole have lost much of their credibility because everybody now fancies themselves a Wikipedia Genius. Hit up Google, toss in your opinion, and you can have a lively debate about anything from commodity economics to astrophysics.

    Information quantity is the trend of the day, but information quality will be the next wave where we really begin to reap the benefits of a networked society. It won’t be everybody trying to play expert, but the real experts being able to rapidly propogate their knowledge and accelerate iterative exchanges of ideas.

    This is a good thing because the cloistered halls of the academic campus simply won’t be able to keep up with the rest of the world. The “intellectuals” will simply have to go beyond their comfortable boundaries into the rest of the world or risk becoming marginalized. It’s already happening as inter-disciplinary college degrees are on the rise and online education has become legitimate and mainstream.

  • Bill_Dalasio

    Posted by President_Friedman
    2010-01-07 12:31:59

    Well put. I’m generally in disagreement with the conservative trend of roasting “intellecutals” and “elitists”…

    No offense, Dr. Friedman, but you might want to check your assumptions there. Contrary to the popular trope, I really haven’t seen much in the way of evidence that conservatives really are inclined to have much of a problem with intellectualism. I think no small number of conservatives are very much inclined to put a value on the life of the mind. I think what many of us find distasteful is the presumption of many of the “educated class” self-defining as our intellectual superiors, simply based on their membership in this class. That so many members define themselves as the nation’s intelligentsia creates the impression that conservatives are “anti-intellectual”.

  • Bill_Dalasio

    Posted by martinhale
    2010-01-07 12:49:31

    Wow! Now THAT is an academic pedigree to be proud of! You serve as obverse example of my point. For David Brooks to suggest that somehow or another you’re less than educated is like the pot calling the silverware black.

  • http://conservativebootcamp.com martinhale

    You know, Bill, I rarely tell anyone about all those degrees and I think of them even less frequently. While I enjoy learning, and I’m almost always engaged in either a formal or an informal learning process, I’ve never viewed all that education as anything more than the means to an end, which for me is to make money.

    As a kid back in the ’50′s I suffered mightily from dyslexia. Of course, dyslexia was a little known condition back then and there were no efforts made to accommodate it. Every time it’s been measured, my full-scale IQ has been well over the national average, and so I was treated to what seemed like a lifetime of parents and teachers telling me (usually in a scolding manner after I’d massively screwed something up) “If you’d only work up to your potential…” As you might imagine, given that background, there was nothing about my academic achievements in the first 16 years of education that would suggest that I might be a good candidate for any post-graduate education.

    It wasn’t until I re-entered academia as an adult that I learned that there are ways for people with dyslexia to cope with the demands of reading-intense environments like graduate school, and from there, the rest is history.

    The one thing I am proud of about my degrees is that none of them are from diploma mills. They were all from accredited and respected universities and were obtained through old-fashioned hard work with no cut corners.

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